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‘Labors of Love’

Students arrange photographs in a display case Nov. 7
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‘Labors of Love’

Students curate photography exhibition of 19th- and early 20th-century portraits with renowned experts as part of Krane Art History Guest Residency Program

Professor Christopher B. Steiner’s class “AHI 250: Perspectives on Photography” recently worked with historian of photography Lucy Sante, an award-winning author and chronicler of early 20th-century America, and Natalie M. Curley, a prominent social historian and internationally recognized collector/dealer of vintage amateur photography and Americana, to study, interpret and curate American vernacular photographs from Curley’s collection.

The result was a student-curated exhibition of 19th- and early 20th-century portraits and associated ephemera titled “Labors of Love: Work, Family and Play in American Folk Photography.” The project will be on display in the Charles E. Shain Library lobby until Dec. 15.

Steiner is the Lucy C. McDannel ’22 Professor of Art History and Anthropology and the director of the Museum Studies Certificate Program at Connecticut College. Sante and Curley are the inaugural participants in the Krane Art History Guest Residency Program, supported by a gift from Connecticut College Trustee Jonathan A. Krane ’90. The program is intended to introduce students to notable scholars and leading experts in the history of art and visual culture to foster interdisciplinary approaches to learning and bring to light the significance of inherited artifacts and material culture in the social construction of knowledge and history.

Students arrange photographs in a display case in Shain Library
Students in “Perspectives on Photography” arrange photographs in a display case in Shain Library.

For the past two decades, Curley has aided museums and archives in rewriting a more inclusive American history by consulting and supplying images that document the experiences of the working poor, women and migrant, immigrant and minority labor populations from the alternative vantage point of their unique lived experience.

On Nov. 8, the exhibition’s opening night, Sante gave a distinguished lecture, “The Working Class Sits for Its Portrait,” in the library’s Charles Chu Asian Arts Reading Room. To complement Curley’s photos in “Labors of Love,” Sante presented an immersive slideshow of vernacular photos from her own collection, amassed starting in the late 1970s from New York City antique stores and flea markets and then, starting in 1997, eBay.

“The thing with all these pictures is that they’re wonderful [just] as pictures,” Sante said. “They’re also teasers on the narrative of [what is pictured]. You wish you had the novel that accompanies it, the memoir, the text of the life that leads up to this moment and away from it again.”

Inaugural Krane Guest Residents in Art History Lucy Sante speaks to students in
Inaugural Krane Guest Residents in Art History Lucy Sante (scholar-in-residence), left, and Natalie M. Curley (collector-in-residence), center, have a discussion Nov. 9 with the

Inaugural Krane Guest Residents in Art History Lucy Sante, left, and Natalie M. Curley, center, speak with students in Professor Christopher B. Steiner’s “Perspectives on Photography” course on Nov. 9, as Steiner, right, looks on.

Sante’s featured photos, the subjects of which she often referred to as “you” in order to draw the audience into each moment, depicted people across a range of ethnicities and ages in various scenes and contexts, dressed up or dressed down. Showing a photo of a child peering curiously at the camera, Sante said, “When you were very small, you didn’t quite believe that photography was real. And in return, photography didn’t really believe you were real either.”

But what was real was a soldier smoking under a photo of his sweetheart; a baptism in a muddy river; farmers standing with livestock; a woman in the 1940s or ’50s in mid-pose, not quite ready for the shutter; a woman showing off her remarkably long hair; and a group in a 4th of July parade. Sante continued showing mundane and memorable slices of life—or death, as in a 1933 press photograph of Gus Winkler, a Chicago gangster and senior associate of Al Capone, in a casket at age 27. “And here’s a photograph of yourself you’ll never see,” Sante narrated. 

“Perspectives on Photography” student Mia Webb ’24 said, “Lucy Sante gave a wonderful talk with insight into these kinds of photographs that enhanced my understanding of the times these photos were taken and why they are crucial to the history of photography and art.”

In the classroom, both Curley and Sante shared their wisdom on how to think critically about the images and how to curate and write, with intention, about the photographs featured in the exhibition.

Mia Webb ’24, left, and Hannah Treiber ’26 arrange photographs in a display case.
Mia Webb ’24, left, and Hannah Treiber ’26 arrange photographs in a display case in Shain Library as part of “Labors of Love.”

Steiner said that the exhibition project gave the 22 students, ranging from first-years to seniors, “a rare opportunity to handle real photographs and real artifacts. And in a relatively short period of time, the students had to grasp the meaning and significance of a body of historic material that was mostly new and unfamiliar to them.”

Skylar Gould ’26 agreed that the project was a great learning experience. “Curating the ‘Labors of Love’ exhibition allowed me to deepen my understanding of the history of photography while getting hands-on experience in each step of putting together the exhibit, from forming themes, coming up with eye-catching titles and writing text panels, to carefully handling the photographs,” she said.

Gould’s classmate Bianca Falcone ’25 said she looks forward to applying what she learned through the “Labors of Love” project to future exhibitions.

“I was surprised to learn about the process of immense editing, revising and collaborative discussion that went into all the text panels,” she said. “The steps we took to collaborate, delegate and revise our exhibition are methods I look forward to utilizing within the All-Student Exhibition in the future.”

She continued, “Questions regarding to whom a piece of work is intended for and how that changes the reading and appreciation for the piece is something I find myself now referencing when viewing work on display in other settings of museums, galleries, libraries and articles. I have learned to appreciate and question the voices and stories shown in pieces capturing and preserving informational material.”

The Krane Guest Residency in Art History for 2023 will publish a 140-page book with all the photos from Curley’s collection that are in the exhibition, as well as all the student text panels, a collector’s statement by Curley, and an essay by Sante that will be a slightly modified version of her talk. Each student in the class will receive a copy of the book as a record of their participation and the culmination of their efforts in this transformative educational experience.

Students arrange photographs in the display case
Christopher B. Steiner, the Lucy C. McDannel '22 Professor of Art History & Anthropology and director of the Museum Studies Certificate Program, works with the students as they install an exhibit of photography from the late 19th and early 20th centuries in Shain Library..
Leah Lorenz ’27, left, and Adismel Santana ’25 begin to arrange photographs in a display case in Shain Library.
Isabella Welch ’26, and Will Stevenson ’24 arrange books and artifacts in a display case in Shain Library.

Professor Christopher Steiner and students in his “Perspectives on Photography” class work to install the “Labors of Love” exhibition in Conn’s Shain Library in early November.




November 20, 2023

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